How to Make Nourishing Stock/Bone Broth

A big stock pot is the best gift a bride can receive.”   Francis Pottenger

Throughout the ages stock and/or bone broth has been used to help heal the body. It’s used during colds and flus, known as “Jewish Penicillin”. It’s been used to help with digestive disorders, acid reflux, ulcers, and celiac. And nothing tastes better than making your very own stock. It nourishes the body and it nourished the soul.

But if you’re anything like me, making your own stock just seems…….hard.

For some reason it took me the longest time to start making my own! I’d find different directions, different ways of doing it, different recipes. Some people have an exact way of doing it, others just toss stuff in. Some folks wait to toss in the veggies till the end, some do it right away.

Then there’s the whole talk about geletin and how to achieve it.

Well, let me tell you….it’s easier than you think.

What you need:

  • leftover chicken bones
  • some celery, carrots, and onion
  • bay leaf
  • vinegar (I use apple cider vinegar)

Once your chicken is cooked and you’re done with dinner, place a stainless steel veggie steamer in the bottom of your crockpot. (You can also use a stock pot on the stove, but I like mine to simmer overnight and don’t feel comfortable with an open flame while I’m sleeping)

IMG_1494(You don’t have to use a steaming basket, but it makes it so much easier to get out the ‘yuck’ when it’s all done)

Place your leftover chicken into the pot. Use the bones, skin, and any leftover meat. Have the chicken feet? Toss them in too. Don’t have them? Don’t worry, I never do either and it kind of grosses me out thinking about it. Though I should use them for health benefits.

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Now, here comes the important part. Pour in a Tbsp or two of vinegar and let sit for an hour before turning on the heat.

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The vinegar actually helps draw out the good and nourishing stuff from inside the bones. This also helps make your stock ‘gel’ when it cools. If it doesn’t gel, don’t worry about it, it’s still healthy and good for you. The gel-ing just means you have extra nourishment there.

The gelatin in it though is rich  in proline, hydroxyproline, and glycine (non-essential amino acids that most people are not healthy enough to produce themselves). It helps with the detoxification process in your body and is important for pregnant women and children.

Then chop up some veggies and toss them in as well. If you have organic onions, go ahead and toss in the skins! (just wash them first) It’ll make it a nice golden color!

*As an added note, I have read that adding the veggies about halfway through is the ‘correct’ way to do it, but I never remember later so I do it all at once.

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Go ahead and top with some sea salt and pepper as well as a bay leaf or two.

Now pour in about a half gallon of water or so. Enough to cover everything in the pot.

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Turn crockpot on high and cover until boiling. Skim off any nasty stuff that comes to the top and then turn down to low.

Let simmer.

I like to let mine simmer at least overnight and normally for about 24 hours. The longer it simmers, the more flavorfull it’ll get!

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When you’ve decided it’s simmered long enough, pull out the straining basket, then pour through a mesh strainer to get all the little bits out as well.

You can then use it as is or place the pot of stock in the fridge to cool so you can skim the fat off the top.

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But fat is good for you and helps your body absorb nutrients. So don’t go crazy trying to get every last bit. But I also don’t like to feel like I’m slurping pure fat when I eat my soup, so I skim some off if it gets crazy thick on top. The above pot I did not skim at all!

You now have some fabulous homemade stock!

Homemade chicken stock

You can use it up right away or freeze/can it for future use.

This post is linked to: 2009 Stock Exchange

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Comments

8 Responses to “How to Make Nourishing Stock/Bone Broth”
  1. April says:

    I recently purchased an entire case of Imagine brand organic, free range chicken broth through my food co-op, because I don’t always have the chicken bones on hand to make it myself. I’m glad I was able to get a quality product for when I can’t make it myself, but as far as flavor goes, Imagine’s got nothing on my homemade crockpot stock! Seriously, SO good.

    I’m curious…do you know how long this will keep in the fridge? I freeze most of mine in ice cube trays, so then I can just toss a couple in the pot with whatever I’m cooking, but I like to have some thawed on hand as well.

    [Reply]

    donielle Reply:

    @April, You know, I don’t know the ‘technical’ expiration date on it, but I’d keep it in the fridge as long as I’d keep cooked chicken. Maybe a week or less?

    [Reply]

  2. Katherine says:

    recently i’ve found that my canning jars are breaking frequently in my freezer when filled with stock.

    i leave a good two inches space between broth and lid. i cool in the fidge before putting in freezer. it usually happens when i use the white lids. any ideas?

    [Reply]

    donielle Reply:

    @Katherine, Maybe the air has a hard time getting out when the liquid freezes and takes up more space with the plastic lids. (?) I know the 2 part lids are made so the air escapes after canning and when the ‘vacuum’ tries to suck it back in that’s what seals it.
    Whenever I freeze in glass I leave the lids off until they are fully frozen. I just have to remember to put them on!!

    [Reply]

  3. JessieLeigh says:

    You are a wealth of knowledge! Thanks for a great, informative post.

    I am finally learning to remember that vinegar step. Is it okay to just use white vinegar? Sometimes it seems I only have that or red wine vinegar on hand…

    I confess that I skim the heck out of my stock because I hate any greasy taste. Perhaps I need to learn to loosen up a bit about that. ;)

    Thanks so much for linking up to the Stock Exchange!

    [Reply]

    donielle Reply:

    @JessieLeigh, Regular vinegar should be just fine! It’s what I used last night when I put my turkey carcass in the pot. It’s been simmering now for like 20 hours. :-) It better be some gooooood stock!

    And yea, I’m still working on leaving more grease in it. I still skim at least half of it off, and more so the thicker it is on top.

    [Reply]

  4. Dawn says:

    I’ve never done the vinegar step, but maybe I’ll try that next time. I wonder where you got that steamer basket idea from? ;-) Ingenious!

    [Reply]

    donielle Reply:

    @Dawn, Fabulous, right? :-) Thanks to you it makes making stock just a bit easier! Just wish I could have done it with my turkey too. Getting that carcass out of the pot bits at a time was ridiculous!

    [Reply]

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